Dynamics of an epidemic model with advection and free boundaries
Author(s) -
Meng Zhao,
Wan–Tong Li,
Yang Zhang
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
mathematical biosciences and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.451
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1551-0018
pISSN - 1547-1063
DOI - 10.3934/mbe.2019300
Subject(s) - advection , uniqueness , degenerate energy levels , diffusion , dynamics (music) , mathematics , focus (optics) , function (biology) , statistical physics , mathematical analysis , physics , biology , quantum mechanics , evolutionary biology , acoustics , optics , thermodynamics
This paper deals with the propagation dynamics of an epidemic model, which is modeled by a partially degenerate reaction-diffusion-advection system with free boundaries and sigmoidal function. We focus on the effect of small advection on the propagation dynamics of the epidemic disease. At first, the global existence and uniqueness of solution are obtained. And then, the spreading-vanishing dichotomy and the criteria for spreading and vanishing are given. Our results imply that the small advection make the disease spread more difficult.
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