A mathematical model for within-host <em>Toxoplasma gondii</em> invasion dynamics
Author(s) -
Adam Sullivan,
Folashade B. Agusto,
Sharon Bewick,
Chunlei Su,
Suzanne Lenhart,
Xiaopeng Zhao
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
mathematical biosciences and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.451
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1551-0018
pISSN - 1547-1063
DOI - 10.3934/mbe.2012.9.647
Subject(s) - toxoplasma gondii , biology , population , host (biology) , parasite hosting , steady state (chemistry) , dynamics (music) , range (aeronautics) , physics , immunology , ecology , antibody , computer science , chemistry , world wide web , acoustics , demography , materials science , sociology , composite material
Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is a protozoan parasite that infects a wide range of intermediate hosts, including all mammals and birds. Up to 20% of the human population in the US and 30% in the world are chronically infected. This paper presents a mathematical model to describe intra-host dynamics of T. gondii infection. The model considers the invasion process, egress kinetics, interconversion between fast-replicating tachyzoite stage and slowly replicating bradyzoite stage, as well as the host's immune response. Analytical and numerical studies of the model can help to understand the influences of various parameters to the transient and steady-state dynamics of the disease infection.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom