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Thresholds for Epidemic Outbreaks in Finite Scale-Free Networks
Author(s) -
DongUk Hwang,
Stefano Boccaletti,
Yamir Moreno,
Ricardo LópezRuiz
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
mathematical biosciences and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.451
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1551-0018
pISSN - 1547-1063
DOI - 10.3934/mbe.2005.2.317
Subject(s) - convergence (economics) , scaling , exponent , degree distribution , statistical physics , outbreak , degree (music) , scale (ratio) , complex network , epidemic model , mathematics , computer science , physics , demography , combinatorics , geometry , economics , medicine , population , quantum mechanics , linguistics , philosophy , virology , sociology , acoustics , economic growth
We numerically investigate the existence of a threshold for epidemic outbreaks in a class of scale-free networks characterized by a parametri- cal dependence of the scaling exponent, influencing the convergence of fluctuations in the degree distribution. In finite-size networks, finite thresholds for the spreading of an epidemic are always found. However, both the thresholds and the behavior of the epidemic prevalence are quite diferent with respect to the type of network considered and the system size. We also discuss agreements and diferences with some analytical claims previously reported.

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