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Local market structure in a Hotelling town
Author(s) -
Alberto A. Pinto,
João P. Almeida,
Telmo Parreira
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of dynamics and games
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2164-6074
pISSN - 2164-6066
DOI - 10.3934/jdg.2016004
Subject(s) - nash equilibrium , competition (biology) , microeconomics , mathematical economics , market structure , network structure , economics , production (economics) , line (geometry) , industrial organization , computer science , mathematics , ecology , geometry , machine learning , biology
We develop a theoretical framework to study the location-price competition in a Hotelling-type network game, extending the Hotelling model, with linear transportation costs, from a line (city) to a network (town). We show the existence of a pure Nash equilibrium price if, and only if, some explicit conditions on the production costs and on the network structure hold. Furthermore, we prove that the local optimal localization of the firms are at the cross-roads of the town.

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