Urban greening supported by GIS: from data collection to policy implementation
Author(s) -
Luke Drake,
Beth Ravit,
Iana Dikidjieva,
Laura J. Lawson
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aims environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2372-0352
pISSN - 2372-0344
DOI - 10.3934/environsci.2015.4.910
Subject(s) - redevelopment , plan (archaeology) , sustainability , property tax , agency (philosophy) , environmental planning , business , urban policy , urban planning , data collection , smart city , environmental resource management , civil engineering , geography , computer science , engineering , economics , finance , sociology , revenue , world wide web , archaeology , internet of things , ecology , social science , biology
While the multiple benefits of urban greening are known, implementing green projects in post-industrial urban centers—where economic development, community revitalization and job creation are prioritized—requires accurate data that are relevant to local advocates and decision-makers. Municipal tax rolls are often used to identify vacant properties but are not necessarily up-to-date or do not contain detailed attributes about vacant properties. The Rutgers University Center for Urban Environmental Sustainability (CUES) partnered with the City of Trenton and Isles, Inc., a local non-governmental organization (NGO), to conduct a unique smart-phone based city-wide property survey that captured property data not available in the city's tax rolls. Spatial analysis of data was completed and compared to a baseline vacant property survey. Having current and accurate data has empowered Trenton to develop a strategy to redevelop their unproductive tax base, and has given an NGO the tools needed to draft a Master Plan Revision to institutionalize the need for green redevelopment. This paper discusses data collection and analysis methodology and recommendations to “green” the City of Trenton
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