Simulating binary fluid-surfactant dynamics by a phase field model
Author(s) -
Chun-Hao Teng,
ILiang Chern,
MingChih Lai
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
discrete and continuous dynamical systems - b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.864
H-Index - 53
eISSN - 1553-524X
pISSN - 1531-3492
DOI - 10.3934/dcdsb.2012.17.1289
Subject(s) - phase field models , binary number , phase (matter) , pulmonary surfactant , computation , field (mathematics) , fourier transform , statistical physics , planar , mechanics , thermodynamics , physics , computer science , mathematics , mathematical analysis , algorithm , computer graphics (images) , arithmetic , quantum mechanics , pure mathematics
In this paper, the dynamics of a binary fluid-surfactant system described by a phenomenological phase field model is investigated through analytical and numerical computations. We first consider the case of one-dimensional planar interface and prove the existence of the equilibrium solution. Then we derive the analytical equilibrium solution for the order parameter and the surfactant concentration in a particular case. The results show that the present phase field formulation qualitatively mimics the surfactant adsorption on the binary fluid interfaces. We further study the time-dependent solutions of the system by numerical computations based on the pseudospectral Fourier computational framework. The present numerical results are in a good agreement with the previous theoretical study in the way that the surfactant favors the creation of interfaces and also stabilizes the formation of phase regions.
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