z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Excess lifetime cancer risk due to natural radioactivity in Gümüşhane Province, NE Turkey
Author(s) -
Nafız Maden,
Enver Akaryalı,
Mehmet Ali Gücer
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
turkish journal of earth sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.356
H-Index - 43
eISSN - 1303-619X
pISSN - 1300-0985
DOI - 10.3906/yer-1907-8
Subject(s) - radionuclide , equivalent dose , environmental science , effective dose (radiation) , gamma ray spectrometer , radium , natural radioactivity , radiochemistry , nuclear medicine , gamma ray , chemistry , nuclear physics , physics , medicine , dosimetry
In this study, 162 in situ measurements of 238U, 232Th, and 40K radionuclide concentrations dataset taken by the gamma-ray spectrometer in Gumushane, Turkey are presented. The gamma ray measurements were performed by a 512-channel, three-window gamma-ray spectrometry equipment made by GF Instruments. We first observed the radionuclides of the 238U, 232Th, and 40K values in Gumushane. We then calculated the hazard indices of gamma radiation such as annual effective dose equivalent (AEDE), internal and external hazard index (Hin, Hex), and excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR) based on the radionuclide abundances of 238U, 232Th, and 40K for the first time. In Gumushane, the average activity concentrations of radionuclides 238U, 232Th, and 40K were measured as 58.7 ± 34.3 Bq kg-1, 62.7 ± 37.2 Bq kg-1, and 1026.8 ± 486.0 Bq kg-1, respectively. The average outdoor annual effective dose equivalent and ELCR values were 132.2 ± 63.2 mSv yr-1 and 0.40 ± 0.19 × 10-3, respectively. Numerical results indicate that the radiological parameters (AEDE and ELCR) obtained for Gumushane Province were greater than the world's mean values.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom