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A new CMOS ZC-CDTA realization and its filter applications
Author(s) -
Ersin Alaybeyoğlu,
Hulusi Hakan Kuntman
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
turkish journal of electrical engineering and computer sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.225
H-Index - 30
eISSN - 1303-6203
pISSN - 1300-0632
DOI - 10.3906/elk-1305-262
Subject(s) - current conveyor , operational transconductance amplifier , transconductance , filter (signal processing) , amplifier , cmos , current (fluid) , electronic engineering , computer science , operational amplifier , electrical engineering , engineering , voltage , transistor , resistor
The Z copy current differencing transconductance amplifier (ZC-CDTA) is a new current-mode active element that was introduced recently. ZC-CDTA is improved from the current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA) and has increased its universality. In the current study, a CMOS implementation of ZC-CDTA is proposed. The first stage of ZC-CDTA consists of a current differencing unit. The output stage consists of a dual output transconductance amplifier. Furthermore, a third-generation current conveyor is used to copy the Z terminal current instead of a classical current mirror. A fourth-order filter application employing ZC-CDTAs is given and simulation results are added. The ZC-CDTA-based filter is designed starting from a previous filter structure that employed conventional CDTAs. Thanks to the Z copy, the high-pass filter output problem is solved for the conventional CDTA filter structure. AMS 0.18-$\mu $m CMOS parameters are used for the simulations.

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