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A new species of Solanum named for Jeanne Baret, an overlooked contributor to the history of botany
Author(s) -
Eric J. Tepe,
Glynis Ridley,
Lynn Bohs
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
phytokeys
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.511
H-Index - 16
eISSN - 1314-2011
pISSN - 1314-2003
DOI - 10.3897/phytokeys.8.2101
Subject(s) - inflorescence , biology , solanum , botany , honor , section (typography) , advertising , business , computer science , operating system
We describe Solanum baretiaesp. nov., a new species of Solanum section Anarrhichomenum, named in honor of Jeanne Baret, who sailed as the assistant to botanist Philibert Commerson on Louis Antoine de Bougainville's global circumnavigation (1766-1769). The species is similar to Solanum chimborazense, but differs in having larger flowers, more flowers per inflorescence, and different patterns of pubescence on the filaments (pubescent adaxially and glabrous abaxially) and style (papillose to sparsely pubescent). A description, illustration, photos, and comparisons to similar species are included. Also included is a preliminary conservation assessment, along with a brief account of the important role played by Baret during the expedition. The new species appears to be restricted to the Amotape-Huancabamba zone, an area of southern Ecuador and northern Peru known for its exceptional biodiversity.

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