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Unusual arrangement and behaviour of the sex chromosomes of Aphodius (Agolius) abdominalis Bonelli, 1812, and comparison with A. (A.) bonvouloiri Harold, 1860 (Coleoptera: Aphodiidae)
Author(s) -
Robert B. Angus
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
comparative cytogenetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.49
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 1993-078X
pISSN - 1993-0771
DOI - 10.3897/compcytogen.v3i2.15
Subject(s) - autosome , biology , karyotype , bivalent (engine) , meiosis , genetics , x chromosome , centromere , zoology , subgenus , chromosome , taxonomy (biology) , gene , chemistry , organic chemistry , metal
Aphodius abdominalis Bonelli, 1812 is shown to have a karyotype comprising nine pairs of autosomes and sex chromosomes which are X0 (male), XX (female). At first metaphase of meiosis the X chromosome is linked to an autosomal bivalent by a darkly staining area of the cytoplasm, resembling the Xy p arrangement typical of Aphodius species, but giving nine, rather than 10, elements in the nucleus. C-banding, which shows the centromeres, confirms this unusual arrangement. A. bonvouloiri, the only other known species of subgenus Agolius Mulsant et Rey, 1869, has a male karyotype with nine pairs of autosomes and Xy sex chromosomes. No preparations of its meiosis are available

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