miR‑199b‑5p serves as a tumor suppressor in renal cell carcinoma
Author(s) -
Yulin Lai,
Jing Quan,
Jia Hu,
Peijie Chen,
Jinling Xu,
Xin Guan,
Xu Weijie,
Yongqing Lai,
Liangchao Ni
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
experimental and therapeutic medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1792-1015
pISSN - 1792-0981
DOI - 10.3892/etm.2018.6151
Subject(s) - oncogene , cancer research , microrna , cell cycle , cell growth , apoptosis , cell , cancer , downregulation and upregulation , renal cell carcinoma , transfection , cell culture , suppressor , flow cytometry , chemistry , biology , medicine , pathology , immunology , gene , biochemistry , genetics
MicroRNA (miR)-199b-5p has been reported to have a critical role in various types of malignancy. However, the exact function miR-199b-5p in renal cancer remains to be fully elucidated. The present study aimed to detect the expression levels of miR-199b-5p in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tissues and RCC cell lines, and investigated the effect of miR-199b-5p in vitro with Cell Counting Kit-8, MTT, scratch wound, Transwell and flow cytometric assays. The results demonstrated that the expression levels of miR-199b-5p were significantly downregulated in RCC tissues and cell lines compared with those in paired adjacent normal renal tissues and a reference cell line, respectively. Downregulation of miR-199b-5p by transfection with a synthetic inhibitor promoted cellular proliferation and migration, while reducing the apoptotic rate, indicating that miR-199b-5p may serve as a tumor suppressor in RCC. Further study is required to identify target genes of miR-199b-5p to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the role of miR-199b-5p in the occurrence and development of RCC.
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