Epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic aspects of cerebral malaria imported in Albania
Author(s) -
Arben Ndreu,
Diana Hajdari,
Anduedoni,
Klodiana Shkurti,
Dhimitër Kraja,
Najada Çomo,
Silva Bino,
Nevila Gjermeni,
Rudin Domi,
Ervin Mingomataj
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
the journal of infection in developing countries
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.322
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 2036-6590
pISSN - 1972-2680
DOI - 10.3855/jidc.6321
Subject(s) - cerebral malaria , malaria , coma (optics) , plasmodium falciparum , epidemiology , medicine , disease , pediatrics , immunology , physics , optics
This is a case-report of two patients with cerebral malaria (CM) imported from West-African countries. Notably, this form of malaria was developed as a second disease episode, while the first episode was experienced in West Africa. These findings suggest that the second episode of malaria was caused by a different strain of Plasmodium falciparum as compared to the first one. They are the first cerebral malaria cases imported in Albania after the eradication and absence of Plasmodium for five decades. Early treatment of cerebral malaria is decisive on the duration of coma and disease's outcome.
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