Prevalence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency in southeast Iran: implications for malaria elimination
Author(s) -
Seyed Mehdi Tabatabaei,
Alireza Salimi Khorashad,
Mohammad Sakeni,
Ahmad Raeisi,
Zahra Metanat
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the journal of infection in developing countries
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.322
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 2036-6590
pISSN - 1972-2680
DOI - 10.3855/jidc.5572
Subject(s) - primaquine , malaria , glucosephosphate dehydrogenase deficiency , glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase , medicine , hemolysis , glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency , plasmodium vivax , physiology , immunology , biology , dehydrogenase , plasmodium falciparum , enzyme , biochemistry , chloroquine
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) is an X-linked genetic disorder with a relatively high frequency in malaria-endemic regions. It is an obstacle to malaria elimination, as primaquine administered in the treatment of malaria can cause hemolysis in G6PD-deficient individuals. This study presents information on the prevalence of G6PD deficiency in Sistan and Balouchetsan province, which hosts more than 90% of Plasmodium vivax malaria cases in Iran. This type of information is needed for a successful malaria elimination program.
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