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Frequency of Giardia duodenalis infection and its genetic variability in dogs in Cuiabá, Midwest Brazil
Author(s) -
Yolanda Paim Arruda Trevisan,
Arleana do Bom Parto Ferreira de Almeida,
Luciano Nakazato,
Thábata dos Anjos Pacheco,
Jéssica Iglesias de Souza,
Darlan Henrique Canei,
Mariana Elisa Pereira,
Maerle Oliveira Maia,
Richard de Campos Pacheco,
Val ́éria Régia Franco Sousa
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
the journal of infection in developing countries
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.322
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 2036-6590
pISSN - 1972-2680
DOI - 10.3855/jidc.13095
Subject(s) - giardia , biology , genotyping , feces , genotype , breed , veterinary medicine , transmission (telecommunications) , zoology , genetic variability , genetic variation , cryptosporidium , ecology , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , medicine , electrical engineering , gene , engineering
Giardia duodenalis, a unicellular, eukaryotic, and flagellated protozoan, presents two evolutionary forms in its life cycle, namely, trophozoites and cysts. It causes diarrhea in humans, dogs, cats, rodents, and ungulates. Despite being morphologically similar, the isolates of G. duodenalis are genetically diverse, affecting the stability and unanimity of taxonomic classification. Since different Giardia assemblages may occur within one isolate, multilocus genotyping is recommended for the genetic identification.

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