Antiviral Activity of PLK1-Targeting siRNA Delivered by Lipid Nanoparticles in HBV-Infected Hepatocytes
Author(s) -
Adrien Foca,
Ammen P. Dhillon,
Thomas Lahlali,
Julie Lucifora,
Anna Salvetti,
Michel Rivoire,
Amy S. Lee,
David Durantel
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
antiviral therapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.747
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 2040-2058
pISSN - 1359-6535
DOI - 10.3851/imp3361
Subject(s) - cccdna , virology , hbsag , hepatitis b virus , plk1 , viability assay , small interfering rna , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , cell , cell culture , transfection , cell cycle , virus , biochemistry , genetics
A link between HBV and PLK1 was clearly evidenced in HBV-driven carcinogenesis, and we have also recently shown that PLK1 is a proviral factor in the early phases of HBV infection. Moreover, we have shown that BI-2536, a small molecule PLK1 inhibitor, was very efficient at inhibiting HBV DNA neosynthesis, notably by affecting nucleocapsid assembly as a result of the modulation of HBc phosphorylation. Yet, as small molecule kinase inhibitors often feature poor selectivity, a more specific and safer strategy to target PLK1 would be needed for a potential development against chronic HBV infections.
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