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Effects of a Reduced Dose of Stavudine on the Incidence and Severity of Peripheral Neuropathy in HIV-Infected Adults in South Africa
Author(s) -
Meera Pahuja,
Anneke Grobler,
Marshall J. Glesby,
Farina Karim,
Gary E. Parker,
Sizwe Gumede,
Kogieleum Naidoo
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
antiviral therapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.747
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 2040-2058
pISSN - 1359-6535
DOI - 10.3851/imp2087
Subject(s) - medicine , stavudine , peripheral neuropathy , incidence (geometry) , cohort , retrospective cohort study , guideline , population , cohort study , surgery , viral load , antiretroviral therapy , immunology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , diabetes mellitus , pathology , physics , environmental health , optics , endocrinology
Although recent World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines recommend withdrawing stavudine (d4T) from first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART), it remains commonly used in resource-limited settings. In 2006, WHO recommended decreasing the dose of d4T from 40 mg to 30 mg to mitigate toxicities. We compared the incidence and severity of peripheral neuropathy by d4T dose in a retrospective cohort study.

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