Anti-oxidant activity of avicularin and isovitexin from Lespedeza cuneata
Author(s) -
Jusung Lee,
Ah Young Lee,
Norman G. Quilantang,
Paul John L. Geraldino,
Eun Ju Cho,
Sanghyun Lee
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of applied biological chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.229
H-Index - 18
eISSN - 2234-7941
pISSN - 1976-0442
DOI - 10.3839/jabc.2019.020
Subject(s) - chemistry , isovitexin , scavenging , dpph , humin , antioxidant , nuclear chemistry , organic chemistry , flavonoid , fertilizer , humic acid , vitexin
This study evaluated the anti-oxidant activity of avicularin and isovitexin from Lespedeza cuneata using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and hydroxyl (OH) scavenging assays. The results showed that among the four fractions, the highest OH radical scavenging activity was exhibited by the n-butanol fraction. The DPPH radical scavenging activities of avicularin and isovitexin were higher than 50% at a concentration of 100 μg/mL. Moreover, one hundred micrograms per liter of avicularin and isovitexin exhibited effective anti-oxidant activity, with the OH radical scavenging rates being 87.54 and 91.48%, respectively. These results suggest that Lespedeza cuneata would be useful anti-oxidant agents from natural sources.
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