Aldose reductase inhibitory activity of quercetin from the stems ofRhododendron mucronulatumfor.albiflorum
Author(s) -
Jaemin Lee,
Hyun-Sung Ryu,
Joyce P. Rodriguez,
Sanghyun Lee
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of applied biological chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.229
H-Index - 18
eISSN - 2234-7941
pISSN - 1976-0442
DOI - 10.3839/jabc.2017.006
Subject(s) - chemistry , aldose reductase , quercetin , ethyl acetate , ic50 , extraction (chemistry) , traditional medicine , fraction (chemistry) , in vitro , chromatography , biochemistry , enzyme , antioxidant , medicine
The methanol extract of Rhododendron mucronulatum for. albiflorum (RMFA) stems inhibited aldose reductase (AR) activity. The RMFA fractions obtained by stepwise extraction with solvents of different polarity were tested for AR inhibition in vitro using the lens of a rat. Among them, the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) fraction inhibited AR more than the other fractions. Quercetin (1) from the EtOAc fraction showed a high AR inhibition with IC50 of 2.11 μM. The stems of RMFA contained the highest amount (5.12 mg/g extract) of quercetin. Our results suggest that RMFA, which contained quercetin, could be a useful material for the development of supplementary functional foods.
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