La inacusatividad en los verbos meteorológicos en español: un análisis comparativo de llover y amanecer
Author(s) -
Machteld Meulleman,
Nathalie Stockman
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
bulletin of hispanic studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.115
H-Index - 7
eISSN - 1478-3398
pISSN - 1475-3839
DOI - 10.3828/bhs.2013.11
Subject(s) - philosophy , humanities
It is widely assumed that meteorological verbs can be considered as unaccusative across the board. This study re-examines this assumption through an empirical analysis of the semanticosyntactic behaviour of Spanish llover (‘to rain’) and amanecer (‘to dawn’). Although our data reveal that both meteorological verbs cover a wide variety of syntactic constructions, we establish that they indeed fundamentally behave as unaccusatives verbs. However, llover functions basically as a verb of change of location, while amanecer can be categorized as a verb of appearance. We argue that this semantic difference between both types of unaccusative verbs accounts for the different constructions in which they appear: llover sometimes has an unergative or transitive use, while amanecer often functions as a copulative V
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