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Social Representations about HIV/AIDS built by the elderly: an integrative review
Author(s) -
Olívia Galvão Lucena Ferreira,
Antônia Oliveira Silva,
Alinne Beserra de Lucena Marcolino,
Tatyana Ataíde Melo de Pinho,
Laura de Sousa Gomes Veloso,
Jordana de Almeida Nogueira,
Eliane de Sousa Leite,
Maria Adelaíde Silva Paredes Moreira
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international archives of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1755-7682
DOI - 10.3823/1849
Subject(s) - biopsychosocial model , phenomenon , coping (psychology) , medicine , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , thematic analysis , vulnerability (computing) , gerontology , qualitative research , clinical psychology , psychiatry , epistemology , sociology , family medicine , social science , philosophy , computer security , computer science
Introdu ction : the theory of social representations possible to know with more particularity how individuals see the reality facing the object / phenomenon from their experiences that are loaded with beliefs and values and guide their conduct. Objective: collect studies about the social representations of HIV/AIDS built by the elderly. Method: an integrative literature review that sought national and international articles in the databases: LILACS, SciELO and PUBMED, with time frame from 2005 to 2014. Results: we selected and analyzed six articles identifying four thematic groups that served as the discussion guide: HIV/AIDS and the biopsychosocial difficulties; Aging and HIV/AIDS: a double challenge; HIV/AIDS and ways of coping; Vulnerability to HIV/AIDS. Discussion: it can be observed that the social representations about HIV/AIDS built by elderly showed that the beliefs, interpretations and network developed symbolizations are complex, permeated by the disease and its biopsychosocial consequences. However, it turns out that, despite the complexity of the phenomenon experienced, people look for ways of coping, in order to improve their quality of life and leave it as close as possible to what it was before the diagnosis. Conclusion: it turns out that, despite the complexity of the phenomenon experienced, people look for ways of coping, in order to improve their quality of life and leave it as close as possible to what it was before the diagnosis.

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