Anaerobic Protein Purification and Kinetic Analysis via Oxygen Electrode for Studying DesB Dioxygenase Activity and Inhibition
Author(s) -
Stacy Uchendu,
Angelika Rafalowski,
Erin Frances Cohn,
Luke W Davoren,
Erika A. Taylor
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of visualized experiments
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.596
H-Index - 91
ISSN - 1940-087X
DOI - 10.3791/58307
Subject(s) - chemistry , chromatography , dioxygenase , clark electrode , anaerobic exercise , oxygen , substrate (aquarium) , reagent , enzyme , biochemistry , electrode , biology , organic chemistry , electrolyte , physiology , ecology
Oxygen-sensitive proteins, including those enzymes which utilize oxygen as a substrate, can have reduced stability when purified using traditional aerobic purification methods. This manuscript illustrates the technical details involved in the anaerobic purification process, including the preparation of buffers and reagents, the methods for column chromatography in a glove box, and the desalting of the protein prior to kinetics. Also described are the methods for preparing and using an oxygen electrode to perform kinetic characterization of an oxygen-utilizing enzyme. These methods are illustrated using the dioxygenase enzyme DesB, a gallate dioxygenase from the bacterium Sphingobium sp. strain SYK-6.
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