Induction and Analysis of Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition
Author(s) -
Yixin Tang,
G. Herr,
Wade M. Johnson,
Ernesto Resnik,
Joy Aho
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of visualized experiments
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.596
H-Index - 91
ISSN - 1940-087X
DOI - 10.3791/50478
Subject(s) - epithelial–mesenchymal transition , immunocytochemistry , biology , morphogenesis , mesenchymal stem cell , computational biology , pathology , transition (genetics) , cancer research , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , gene , genetics
Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is essential for proper morphogenesis during development. Misregulation of this process has been implicated as a key event in fibrosis and the progression of carcinomas to a metastatic state. Understanding the processes that underlie EMT is imperative for the early diagnosis and clinical control of these disease states. Reliable induction of EMT in vitro is a useful tool for drug discovery as well as to identify common gene expression signatures for diagnostic purposes. Here we demonstrate a straightforward method for the induction of EMT in a variety of cell types. Methods for the analysis of cells pre- and post-EMT induction by immunocytochemistry are also included. Additionally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of this method through antibody-based array analysis and migration/invasion assays.
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