The Influence of Slow Stroke Back Massage, Cold-compress and Warm-compress to the Level of Prostaglandin F2? (PGF2?) in Primary Dysmenorrhea
Author(s) -
Diah Ayu Fatmawati
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
indian journal of forensic medicine and toxicology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.115
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 0973-9130
pISSN - 0973-9122
DOI - 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3370
Subject(s) - medicine , massage , alpha (finance) , physical therapy , prostaglandin , analysis of variance , repeated measures design , cronbach's alpha , alternative medicine , mathematics , pathology , statistics , clinical psychology , psychometrics
The cause of primary dysmenorrhea is excessive release of the hormone prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF2?). The aim of this study was to assess the influence of SBBM, cold-compresses and warm-compresses toward the level of PGF2? in primary dysmenorrhea, using Post Test Only with Control Group Design and PretestPostest Control Group Design. The subjects were 76 female-student, selected by purposive sampling. NRS used to measure the pain level and ELISA used to measure PGF2? levels. The data were analyzed by using Paired Sample T-Test, One-Way Anova and Kruskal-Wallis test. SSBM, cold-compresses and warmcompresses are effective to decreasing of pain level and PGF2? levels in primary dysmenorrhoea.
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