Native gray ant has beneficial role in peach orchards
Author(s) -
Kent M. Daane,
Jeffrey W. Dlott
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
california agriculture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.472
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 2160-8091
pISSN - 0008-0845
DOI - 10.3733/ca.v052n06p25
Subject(s) - twig , biology , predation , orchard , predator , generalist and specialist species , ant , population , biological pest control , horticulture , shoot , gray (unit) , botany , ecology , habitat , medicine , demography , radiology , sociology
The effectiveness of resident insect predators as biological control agents of peach twig borer was tested in a series of field experiments. Results showed that the native gray ant was the most common and effective generalist predator. Treatments with native gray ant present had significantly lower peach twig borer abundance and peach shoot damage. Ant population densities were studied in seven commercial orchards. Results showed that although this ant is found in most peach and nectarine orchards, its abundance was not clearly associated with any single cultural practice and may be difficult to manipulate.
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