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Crust-breaking device improves water infiltration into furrows
Author(s) -
Shrini K. Upadhyaya,
J. Jafari Far,
Sayedahmad Shafii,
H. Abdel Fattah
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
california agriculture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.472
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 2160-8091
pISSN - 0008-0845
DOI - 10.3733/ca.v051n05p21
Subject(s) - infiltration (hvac) , loam , crust , geology , irrigation , soil crust , sedimentary depositional environment , environmental science , surface irrigation , hydrology (agriculture) , geotechnical engineering , soil science , soil water , geochemistry , geomorphology , agronomy , biology , meteorology , geography , structural basin
Surface irrigation may lead to thick depositional crusts at the soil surface, which can reduce infiltration rate. To break the crust on the sides of the bed near the bottom of a furrow, we developed a torpedo-shaped, winged cultivator. Field experiments were conducted on a tomato crop at UC Davis on Yolo loam soil during the summer of 1992. Breaking the crust with the device increased cumulative infiltration significantly, by almost 30%.

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