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Field procedure helps calculate irrigation time for cracking clay soils
Author(s) -
Mark E. Grismer,
I. C. Tod
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
california agriculture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.472
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 2160-8091
pISSN - 0008-0845
DOI - 10.3733/ca.v048n04p33
Subject(s) - soil water , environmental science , irrigation , surface runoff , clay soil , soil science , salinity , hydrology (agriculture) , cracking , flood myth , arid , water content , permeability (electromagnetism) , infiltration (hvac) , moisture , limiting , dryland salinity , leaching model , soil salinity , geology , geotechnical engineering , soil fertility , agronomy , soil biodiversity , materials science , geography , engineering , composite material , biology , membrane , ecology , oceanography , archaeology , genetics , paleontology , mechanical engineering
Available soil moisture and low soil salinity are difficult to maintain in clay soils of arid regions due to the clay's low permeability. However, a simple procedure has been developed for estimating the duration of flood irrigation needed to saturate the cracked profile in these soils, while improving water conservation through limiting excess runoff. Using a worksheet, the irrigator makes a few measurements, then calculates how long to irrigate each border.

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