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Finding Balance: Split Graphs and Related Classes
Author(s) -
Karen L. Collins,
Ann N. Trenk
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the electronic journal of combinatorics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.703
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1097-1440
pISSN - 1077-8926
DOI - 10.37236/7091
Subject(s) - combinatorics , mathematics , bijection , bipartite graph , vertex (graph theory) , split graph , cograph , discrete mathematics , graph , clique , chordal graph , 1 planar graph
A graph is a split graph if its vertex set can be partitioned into a clique and a stable set. A split graph is unbalanced if there exist two such partitions that are distinct. Cheng, Collins and Trenk (2016), discovered the following interesting counting fact: unlabeled, unbalanced split graphs on $n$ vertices can be placed into a bijection with all unlabeled split graphs on $n-1$ or fewer vertices. In this paper we translate these concepts and the theorem to different combinatorial settings: minimal set covers, bipartite graphs with a distinguished block and posets of height one.

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