z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Decolourization of tartrazine from aqueous solutions by coupling electrocoagulation with ZnOphotocatalyst
Author(s) -
Nasser Modirshahla,
Maryam Abdoli,
Mohammad A. Behnajady,
Behrouz Vahid
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
environment protection engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.189
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 2450-260X
pISSN - 0324-8828
DOI - 10.37190/epe130105
Subject(s) - tartrazine , electrocoagulation , aqueous solution , chemistry , chromatography , environmental science , environmental engineering , organic chemistry
Decolourization of tartrazine (C.I. Acid Yellow 23, AY23) in aqueous solutions has been investigated by coupling electrocoagulation and ZnO photocatalyst methods and also by a comparison between ZnO, UV, EC, UV/ZnO, UV/EC, and EC/UV/ZnO systems in the removal of AY23 as a model contaminant. Results indicated that the decolourization efficiency was in order of EC/UV/ZnO > UV/EC > EC > UV/ZnO > ZnO ≥ UV. Combining EC with UV/ZnO can trigger the Fenton or Fenton-like reaction, which accelerates the rate of decolourization. Desired operating conditions for decolourization of 40 mg·dm AY23 solution in EC/UV/ZnO process were [ZnO]0 = 650 mg·dm, [NaCl] = 800 mg·dm, light intensity = 31/2 W·m, current density = 120 A·m, electrodes distance = 15 mm, pH = 6.29, stirring rate = 900 rpm and electrodes of steel 304/Al, which yielded 99.70% colour removal in 5 min of treatment time.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom