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One-Step High-Temperature-Synthesized Single-Atom Platinum Catalyst for Efficient Selective Hydrogenation
Author(s) -
Qingyuan Bi,
Xiaotao Yuan,
Yue Lu,
Dong Wang,
Jian Huang,
Rui Si,
Manling Sui,
Fuqiang Huang
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.8
H-Index - 16
ISSN - 2639-5274
DOI - 10.34133/2020/9140841
Subject(s) - catalysis , atom (system on chip) , materials science , quinoline , single crystal , thermal stability , platinum , dispersion (optics) , chemical engineering , combinatorial chemistry , nanotechnology , chemistry , crystallography , organic chemistry , computer science , physics , optics , embedded system , engineering
Although single-atom catalysts significantly improve the atom utilization efficiency, the multistep preparation procedures are complicated and difficult to control. Herein, we demonstrate that one-step in situ synthesis of the single-atom Pt anchored in single-crystal MoC (Pt 1 /MoC) by using facile and controllable arc-discharge strategy under extreme conditions. The high temperature (up to 4000°C) provides the sufficient energy for atom dispersion and overall stability by forming thermodynamically favourable metal-support interactions. The high-temperature-stabilized Pt 1 /MoC exhibits outstanding performance and excellent thermal stability as durable catalyst for selective quinoline hydrogenation. The initial turnover frequency of 3710 h −1 is greater than those of previously reported samples by an order of magnitude under 2 MPa H 2 at 100°C. The catalyst also shows broad scope activity toward hydrogenation containing unsaturated groups of C=C, C=N, and C=O. The facile, one-step, and fast arc-discharge method provides an effective avenue for single-atom catalyst fabrication that is conventionally challenging.

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