“Dentro da nossa esplendida chimera, encerramos o mundo d’amanhã”:

In addition to accompanying the issues of the workers' movement in Brazil and abroad, A Plebe also carried in his pages poems written by literati or militants linked in some way to the anarchist movement and workers, who saw in their literature, also a form of confrontation, of Combat and political struggle by bringing themes related to the social issues of his time. At the same time, this libertarian poetic production established a complex network of relations with the cultural forms of the dominant classes of that moment seeking to resignify their meanings and expressions. We look, then, to observe the relations between the poems of Max Vasconcellos, Affonso Schmidt, Raymundo Reis and José Oiticica published in this newspaper and the proletarian struggles of the First Republic, as well as in what way they projected the transformations and the new society that was to come. Key-words: Libertarian poetry; Anarchism; A Plebe.