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Sensorineural hearing loss associated with occupational noise exposure: effects of age-corrections.
Author(s) -
Sridhar Krishnamurti
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
pubmed
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.747
H-Index - 113
eISSN - 1660-4601
pISSN - 1661-7827
DOI - 10.3390/ijerph60320889
Subject(s) - audiogram , audiology , sensorineural hearing loss , noise (video) , hearing loss , medicine , noise exposure , audiometry , noise induced hearing loss , artificial intelligence , computer science , image (mathematics)
Noise-induced permanent threshold shifts (NIPTS) were computed from retrospective audiometric analyses by subtracting aging effects on hearing sensitivity in sixty-eight patients with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss who reported significant occupational noise exposure histories. There were significant effects of age on NIPTS but no significant gender- or ear- differences in terms of NIPTS. The NIPTS at 2,000 Hz was found to be significantly greater than NIPTS at frequencies 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, 4,000 Hz, and 8,000 Hz. Defined noise notches were seen in the audiograms of 38/136 (27%) ears with SNHL. Results support models that suggest interactive effects of aging and noise on sensorineural hearing loss in ears with occupational noise exposure.

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