Development of Sustainable Production of Rainfed Winter Wheat with No-Till Technologies in Southern Kazakhstan | Zendy

Sagadat Turebayeva | Zendy; Aigul Zhapparova | Zendy; Gulnur Kekilbayeva | Zendy; Sayagul Kenzhegulova | Zendy; Khaiyrnisa Aisakulova | Zendy; Gainiya Yesseyeva | Zendy; Anuarbek Bissembayev | Zendy; Biljana Sikirić | Zendy; Dossymbek Sydyk | Zendy; Elmira Saljnikov | Zendy

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Development of Sustainable Production of Rainfed Winter Wheat with No-Till Technologies in Southern Kazakhstan

Author(s) -

Sagadat Turebayeva,

Aigul Zhapparova,

Gulnur Kekilbayeva,

Sayagul Kenzhegulova,

Khaiyrnisa Aisakulova,

Gainiya Yesseyeva,

Anuarbek Bissembayev,

Biljana Sikirić,

Dossymbek Sydyk,

Elmira Saljnikov

Publication year - 2022

Publication title -

agronomy

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 0.707

H-Index - 30

ISSN - 2073-4395

DOI - 10.3390/agronomy12040950

Subject(s) - hectare , agronomy , tillage , arid , environmental science , yield (engineering) , conventional tillage , grain yield , agroforestry , mathematics , agriculture , geography , biology , paleontology , materials science , archaeology , metallurgy

The production of rainfed crops in arid regions is an extremely difficult task, especially without tillage. In southern Kazakhstan, in 2020–2021, the approbation of various nutrition regimes for winter wheat grown in conditions of no-tillage rainfed lands has been studied. The effect of different doses and terms of application of growth stimulators, micronutrients, bio-fertilizers and mineral fertilizers, as well as their economic efficiency, was studied in ten variables. The use of a combination of growth stimulators and microfertilizers produced the highest grain yield and was the most cost-effective. The greatest value of the nominal net profit of 223.25 euro and 244.10 euro from one hectare was provided and calculated with the recommended target grain yield of 2.0 t/ha dose of mineral fertilizers, respectively; however, the production cost of one ton of grain in these treatments was also highest. Further research is continuing with a wider range and combination of amendments and various crops in a rainfed no-till winter wheat farm in southern Kazakhstan.

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