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The Effect of Thermal Cycling on The Fitness of Modified Heat Cured Acrylic Resin Maxillary Denture Base
Author(s) -
Nada Mohammed
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
˜al-œrafidain dental journal/maǧallaẗ al-rāfidayn li-ṭibb al-asnān
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1998-0345
pISSN - 1812-1217
DOI - 10.33899/rden.2020.165363
Subject(s) - acrylic resin , temperature cycling , materials science , cycling , composite material , immersion (mathematics) , tukey's range test , thermal , mathematics , statistics , physics , archaeology , meteorology , pure mathematics , history , coating
ةصلاخلا فادهلأا : ل ديدحت ايرارح لجاعلدا رولمحا يليركلاا جنتارلل ةيولعلا مقطلا ةدعاق قباطت ىلع ةيرارلحا تارودلا يرثأت . ا رطو داومل ئا لا ق لمع : مقطل ةدعاق ةئم يرضتح تم ةيرارح تارود عم ةعوممج :ناتعوممج لىإ تمسقو ايرارح لجاعلدا يليركلاا جنترلا نم يولعلا نانسلأا تانيع : لىإ ةعوممج لك تمسق .ةيرارح تارود نودب ةعوممج و ( ةرطيس ٔٓ ( ةرومح تانيعو )تانيع ٗٓ ةفاضإ عم ةنيع ٔ % ك نديسكيهورول تينوكولك ، 1.5 % ادوسلا ةبح تيز ، ٔ.٘ % ترعزلا تيز و ٕٓ % ينلم و ليماراك ( ةرارح ةجردب مويلا في ةيرارح تارود رشع مادختسا تم . ) ٘ ٘٘ o .)س ق ي تس ةِقد دعب قباطتلا ٚٓ،ٖٓٓ،ٜٓٓ،ٔٛٓٓ ةيرارح ةرود نزخ تاترف للاخ ( ٔ ، عوبسإ ٔ ، رهش ٖ و رِوهش ٙ ِروهش بقاعتلاب ) تم . ةِقد سِايق قباطتلا باسح ةطساوب لدا ةحاس ةيّحطسلا ل ةِوجفل ةنوكتلدا نانسلأا مَقط ةِدعاقل ةِيفللخا دِودلحا ينب يولعلا و سلداو بلاقلا لجّ ة صتلا ةِلآب ريو دأكوتوأ جِمانبرب سِوردلداو ةِيمقرلا . تْعضخ أ قباطتلا ةقد جئاتن (يِفصولا لِيلحتلا لىإ لدا إو سوت لا فارنح يرايعلدا قِيرط ليلتح ،) ( نِيابتلا نْمِ دحاو ANOVA ) ، رابتخا t ةنيعلا يئانث ، نكند رابتخا و . :جئاتنلا د ةق قباطت ةِعوممج تارودلا لقأ تْناكَ ةِيرارلحا نْمِ ةعوممج قباطت ةقد نودب ةيرارلحا تارودلا ىلعلأا ةميقلا . دعب تناك ةيرارلحا تارودلا ةعوممج قباطت ةقدل ٙ أ تِانيعلل رِمغلا نْمِ رِهش ةرولمحا امنيب ، ا تانيعل ةِرطيسل تناك لبق رمغلا . جاتنتسلاا تا : ةيرارلحا تارودلا ترثأ يعلاو ةرطيسلا تانيع قباطت ةقد ىلع ايبلس ةرولمحا تانيعلا قباطت ةقد . ةرولمحا تان ىلعأ عم ةرطيسلا تانيع قباطت ةقد نم وأ ةيرارلحا تارودلا نودب . ABSTRACT Aims: To determine the effect of thermal cycling on the fitness accuracy of modified heat cured acrylic resin maxillary denture base. Materials and Methods: One hundred samples of heat cured acrylic resin maxillary denture base (Major base 2) were prepared and divided into two groups; Thermal cycling group and without thermal cycling group, each group contain; Control samples (10 samples of heat cured acrylic resin without additives) and modified samples (40 samples of heat cured acrylic resin with additives: 1% Chlorohexidine gluconate , 1.5% Nigella oil , 1.5% Thyme oil and 20% Plasticizer& caramel ). The thermal cycling employed in this study was 10 cycle per day at (5-55C°). The fitness accuracy measured after 70,300,900,1800 cycle at immersion periods of (1 week, 1,3,6 months) respectively. For fitness accuracy measurement , the surface area of the gap occurred between the posterior border of the maxillary denture base and the posterior margin of the stone cast were recorded by digital camera and measured with AutoCAD program . The collected data of fitness accuracy were subjected to the descriptive analysis(mean and standard deviation) , one way analysis of variance (ANOVA), 2 sample t-test and Duncan Multiple range test. Results: The fitness accuracy of thermal cycling group was less than that of without thermal cycling. For thermal cycling group, the highest value of fitness was achieved after 6 month of immersion for modified samples, while for control samples the highest value was achieved before immersion. Conclusion: Thermal cycling adversely affect the fitness accuracy of control and modified samples. The fitness accuracy of modified samples was better than that of control samples either with or without thermal cycling.

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