Open AccessSimultaneous Occurrence of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage due to Ruptured Aneurysm and Remote Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Case Report
Author(s) -
Jung Kil Lee,
Je Hyuk Lee,
In Young Kim,
Tae Sun Kim,
Shin Jung,
Jae Hyoo Kim,
Soo Han Kim,
Sam Suk Kang
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of korean medical science/journal of korean medical science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.743
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1598-6357
pISSN - 1011-8934
DOI - 10.3346/jkms.2002.17.1.144
Subject(s) - medicine , subarachnoid hemorrhage , aneurysm , hematoma , intracerebral hemorrhage , craniotomy , intraventricular hemorrhage , cistern , anterior communicating artery , surgery , midline shift , angiography , radiology , anesthesia , pregnancy , history , archaeology , biology , genetics , gestational age
Simultaneous occurrence of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is very rare and only two cases have been previously reported in the literatures. We present a case of 68-yr-old man with a history of untreated hypertension, who suffered from sudden onset of headache followed by right hemiparesis. Computed tomographic (CT) scan revealed SAH in the basal cistern and remote ICH at the left putamen. Cerebral angiography showed a saccular aneurysm at the anterior communicating artery. No other vascular anomaly could be found at left putaminal area. Nine days after the ictal attack of SAH, the neck of aneurysm was clipped via the left frontotemporal craniotomy. Because of the ICH at the left frontal lobe and intraventricular hematoma on postoperative CT, we performed hematoma removal and external ventricular drainage 3 hours after the first operation. Postoperative neurological status had been improved to be drowsy and he was discharged in a severely disabled state 4 weeks after surgery. We suggest that the rupture of aneurysm possibly caused a rapid increase in blood pressure and subsequently resulted in hypertensive ICH.