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Colposcopic Evaluation of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Positive Cases of Unhealthy Cervix
Author(s) -
Setara Binte Kasem,
Shaikh Abdur Razzaque,
Raisa Adiba,
Selma Anika,
Mala Banik
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of bangladesh college of physicians and surgeons
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2309-6365
pISSN - 1015-0870
DOI - 10.3329/jbcps.v37i2.40561
Subject(s) - medicine , colposcopy , cervix , cervical cancer , obstetrics , gynecology , cryotherapy , cancer , biopsy , obstetrics and gynaecology , surgery , pregnancy , biology , genetics
Cervical cancer is the commonest form of cancer in women in virtually all developing countries1. It is the third most common cancer among women worldwide2. Almost 80% of cervical cancer occurs in developing countries. In developed nations, the figure for invasive cervical cancer are much lower due to adaptation of different screening tests1. All sexually active women are at risk of acquiring a Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection which may lead to cervical cancer in the future3. Cervical cancer is a preventable disease as the different screening, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are effective. The screening procedures are VIA (Visual inspection of cervix with acetic acid), Pap’s smear and HPV DNA test. Colposcopy is the triage in screening, taking colpospoy directed biopsy as well as treatment of CIN such as cold coagulation, cryotherapy, and LEEP (Loop electro-surgical excision procedure)4.

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