Personal Alarm Use to Call the Ambulance after a Fall in Older People: Characteristics of Clients and Falls
Author(s) -
Kylie Johnston,
Anthea Worley,
Karen Grimmer,
Michele Sutherland,
Lorraine Amos
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
australasian journal of paramedicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.177
H-Index - 15
ISSN - 2202-7270
DOI - 10.33151/ajp.8.4.86
Subject(s) - alarm , ambulance service , medical emergency , medicine , injury prevention , audit , occupational safety and health , poison control , service (business) , medical record , personal protective equipment , suicide prevention , human factors and ergonomics , sample (material) , falling (accident) , computer security , emergency medicine , computer science , covid-19 , engineering , environmental health , business , chemistry , accounting , disease , pathology , marketing , chromatography , infectious disease (medical specialty) , radiology , aerospace engineering
To examine differences in fall characteristics and emergency service response to older fallers (≥ 65 years of age), considering their use, or not, of a personal alarm. Methods A retrospective one month audit of South Australian Ambulance Service records was conducted. Characteristics of ambulance call-outs for falls or alarm activations were described (Sample 1). Alarm-activated services for older fallers were matched (by day and type of service) with fallers who did not use a personal alarm (Sample 2). Results A retrospective one month audit of South Australian Ambulance Service records was conducted. Characteristics of ambulance call-outs for falls or alarm activations were described (Sample 1). Alarm-activated services for older fallers were matched (by day and type of service) with fallers who did not use a personal alarm (Sample 2). Conclusion Older women living alone were the major users of personal alarms for assistance after falling.If activated quickly, alarms enabled most fallers to gain ambulance attention within 15 minutes. However, personal alarm use was also associated with a high incidence of false alarms.
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