Klasifikasi Tutupan Lahan Menggunakan Citra Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) di Kecamatan Pangandaran

PENDAHULUAN Pangandaran merupakan salah satu daerah tujuan wisata yang terletak di pantai Selatan Jawa Barat. Menurut Van Bemmelen (1968), Pangandaran secara fisiografis termasuk ke dalam Southern Mountains Zone (Zona Pegunungan Selatan) dengan karakteristik utama merupakan pantai yang sedang mengalami pengangkatan. Karakteristik tersebut memberikan konsekuensi terhadap daerah Pangandaran sebagai berikut: pertama, dasar pantai yang terangkat akan Satellite image data used to review the classification of land cover in Pangandaran District Tourism District Pangandaran District. The study was conducted in several ways, namely image pre-processing, visual image interpretation, image class classification, groundchek and accuracy test. The method used in this study is the unsupervised classification method (unsupervised classification) IsoData and K-meas. This study aims to classify land cover in Pangandaran districts using Landsat 8 OLI (Operational Land Imager) satellite imagery from the latest recording results. The map of land classification results in this study has an accuracy level of 86.67% and has met the requirements set byUSGS. The land cover classes contained in the study area based on imagery are natural / semi-natural vegetation coverage, mangrove forests, non-residential buildings, and mixed residential buildings. The benefits of the maps of land cover results are for spatial analysis in the area of regional planning or development.