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Sumber daya alam yang tersedia saat ini mengalami penurunan mengingat adanya peningkatan pembangunan yang pesat serta populasi manusia yang terus meningkat. Maka tidak menutup kemungkinan bahwa sumber daya laut akan menjadi primadona sebagai penunjang perekonomian ke depan. Wilayah pesisir dan laut tampaknya akan dijadikan kawasan yang diprioritaskan untuk pengembangan industri, agrobisnis, agroindustri, pemukiman, pariwisata, transportasi dan pelabuhan. Akan tetapi wilayah ini masih menyimpan beragam permasalahan yang menyebabkan pengembangan dan pengelolaannya menjadi tidak maksimal. Menurunnya baku mutu air laut karena tingkat kekeruhan yang tinggi, tercemar limbah padat maupun cair, intrusi air laut, abrasi, akerasi, pendangkalan, banjir, dan kekeringan merupakan beberapa butir permasalahan yang kita jumpai di wilayah pesisir dan laut. Tidak kalah pentingnya adalah perilaku manusia yang telah merambah tumbuhan bakau dan merubah fungsi hutan rawa menjadi tambak. Dalam penelitian pantai wilayah pesisir yang dilaksanakan, penulis mencoba menggambarkan metode pendekatan penelitian karakteristik pantai dan penginderaan jauh untuk melakukan inventarisasi wilayah pesisir yang memiliki permasalahan tersebut, khususnya di pantai timur Kabupaten Cirebon. Kata kunci : Sumberdaya laut kawasan pesisir. Nowadays, the natural resources in Indonesia have been decreased because of the rapid increase in development and human population. It is most likely that marine resources will become a primary source in supporting our national economics in the future. Marine and coastal zones seem to become areas of our main priority for industrial, agrobusiness, agroindustrial, settlement, tourism, transportation and harbour developments. However, these areas are still having many various problems or cases which could cause their unoptimum development and managements. The decrease of seawater quality standard caused by high suspended sediments, polluted by solid and liquid waste, sea water intrusions, abrations and accretions, shoalings, floods, and dryness are some of the various cases which can be found in the marine and coastal zones. Another case which is not less important is human behaviour who have destructed mangroves and changed the function of swampy forest to become fishpond areas. The survey in the marine and coastal areas, especially in the eastern coast of the Cirebon regency, is aimed to obtain data in which these cases are potentially found by applying the coastal characteristic observation and remote sensing methods. Keywords : Coastal marine resources.

PENELITIAN LINGKUNGAN PANTAI WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN CIREBON, JAWA BARAT