Brief Note: CD44 is involved in CXCL-12 induced acute myeloid leukemia HL-60 cell polarity
Author(s) -
LIPING ZHOU,
XIAOLIN GUO,
JING BA,
LIANSHUANG ZHA
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
biocell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.182
H-Index - 27
eISSN - 1667-5746
pISSN - 0327-9545
DOI - 10.32604/biocell.2010.34.091
Subject(s) - cd44 , lymphocyte homing receptor , homing (biology) , cancer research , cxcr4 , myeloid leukemia , receptor , hyaluronic acid , cell adhesion , cell , immunology , medicine , biology , chemokine , biochemistry , genetics , ecology
CXCL-12 and its receptor CXCR4 participate in breast cancer and melanoma cell metastasis to bone and lymphoid nodes. CD44, as a receptor for hyaluronic acid, is involved in lymphocyte recirculation, homing, adhesion and migration. But the role of CD44 in CXCL-12 induced leukemia cell migration still remains unclear. The present study showed that CXCL-12 stimulation induced the rapid internalization of CXCR4 and facilitated the formation of lamellipodia and uropod in acute leukemia cell line HL-60. CXCL-12 also induced CD44 translocation into the uropod, while CD44 remained evenly distributed on the untreated cell membranes. Results suggest that CD44 participates in CXCL-12 induced cell polarization and subsequent cell migration.
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