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Prolonged Ambulation in Duchenne Patients with a Mutation Amenable to Exon 44 Skipping
Author(s) -
J.C. van den Bergen,
H.B. Ginjaar,
Erik H. Niks,
Annemieke AartsmaRus,
Jan J.G.M. Verschuuren
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of neuromuscular diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.366
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 2214-3602
pISSN - 2214-3599
DOI - 10.3233/jnd-140002
Subject(s) - exon , duchenne muscular dystrophy , exon skipping , dystrophin , medicine , mutation , genetics , biology , gene , alternative splicing
Duchenne muscular dystrophy has a severe disease course, though variability exists. Case reports suggest a milder disease course of patients amenable to exon 44 skipping. In this study, we analyzed this and show that age at wheelchair dependence in patients with a dystrophin deletion requiring exon 44 skipping is postponed compared to patients with a deletion skippable by exon 45, 51 and 53 (10.8 versus 9.8 years; P 0.020). This may be explained by more frequent spontaneous exon 44 skipping in patients with a deletion flanking exon 44. This finding has important implications for the development of future Duchenne trials.

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