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On Families of Weakly Cross-intersecting Set-pairs
Author(s) -
Zoltán Király,
Zoltán Lóránt Nagy,
Dömötör Pálvölgyi,
Mirkó Visontai
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
fundamenta informaticae
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.311
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1875-8681
pISSN - 0169-2968
DOI - 10.3233/fi-2012-695
Subject(s) - set (abstract data type) , mathematics , combinatorics , computer science , programming language
Let ℱ be a family of pairs of sets. We call it an (a, b)-set system if for every set-pair (A,B) in ℱ we have that |A| = a, |B| = b, and A ∩ B = Ø. Furthermore, ℱ is weakly cross-intersecting if for any (Ai, Bi), (Aj, Bj) ∈ ℱ with i ≠ j we have that Ai ∩ Bj and Aj ∩ Bi are not both empty. We investigate the maximum possible size of weakly cross-intersecting (a, b)-set systems. We give an explicit construction for the best known asymptotic lower bound. We introduce a fractional relaxation of the problem and prove that the best known upper bound is optimal for this case. We also provide the exact value for the case when a = b = 2.

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