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THE INFLUENCE OF PROFIT AND CASH FLOW TO PREDICT FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Author(s) -
Tongam Sinambela,
Agus Irawati Marpaung
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
dinasti international journal of management science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2686-522X
pISSN - 2686-5211
DOI - 10.31933/dijms.v1i2.54
Subject(s) - stock exchange , cash flow , financial distress , operating cash flow , profit (economics) , panel data , population , actuarial science , econometrics , finance , economics , statistics , business , mathematics , financial system , microeconomics , demography , sociology
This study aims to examine and analyze how profit and cash flow individually or collectively could influence the prediction of financial distress. This study uses quantitative data methods using the Altman Z-Score analysis method. Data analysis is performed through Eviews8 software application. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period from 2015-2018. The samples used are all manufacturing companies with subsector of plastic and packaging. Data analysis in this study uses econometric model with a simultaneous equation system and data panel estimation method. The results of the study prove that profit does not have a significant effect on financial distress. This is supported by t-test analysis which result in a smaller t-count compared to t-table, with the number -1.76 2.05. Therefore, H2 is accepted. Whereas, both profit and cash flow have a significant influence on financial distress, which the results of the analysis of the F test is f-count is higher that f-table, with the number 17.45> 170.77. As a result, H3 is accepted

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