Parallel-Plate Driven Oscillations and Resonant Pull-In
Author(s) -
J.I. Seeger,
B.E. Boser
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
1998 solid-state, actuators, and microsystems workshop technical digest
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.31438/trf.hh2002.78
Subject(s) - actuator , resonance (particle physics) , amplitude , limit (mathematics) , work (physics) , physics , spring (device) , acoustics , steady state (chemistry) , frequency response , mechanics , function (biology) , control theory (sociology) , optics , computer science , engineering , electrical engineering , mathematical analysis , atomic physics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , chemistry , control (management) , evolutionary biology , artificial intelligence , biology , thermodynamics
This work characterizes parallel-plate actuators for oscillations near the mechanical resonant frequency and amplitudes comparable to the actuator gap. Specifically, we show that at resonance, the structure can move beyond the well-known pull-in-limit but is instead limited to 56% of the gap by “resonant pull-in.” Above the resonant frequency, the structure is not limited by pull-in and can theoretically oscillate across the entire gap. We develop a describing function model, which includes an amplitudedependent model for electrostatic spring tuning, to predict the steady-state frequency response. These results are verified experimentally.
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