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Biomechanics of orthoses for the subluxed shoulder
Author(s) -
J.C. Cool
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
prosthetics and orthotics international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.729
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1746-1553
pISSN - 0309-3646
DOI - 10.3109/03093648909078219
Subject(s) - biomechanics , sling (weapon) , subluxation , physical medicine and rehabilitation , medicine , computer science , orthodontics , physical therapy , surgery , anatomy , alternative medicine , pathology
Based on biomechanics several operational principles for the neutralization of a shoulder subluxation are described. The pros and cons of the operational principles are discussed. A detailed analysis of the forces acting on the upper and lower arm indicates a preference for only one of the operational principles and explains why the arm sling and hemisling fail in the elimination of subluxation. With the operational principle selected a shoulder orthosis has been developed. Clinical results are given.

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