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Measuring the shape and volume of an above-knee stump
Author(s) -
Thomas A. Krouskop,
Darin D. Dougherty,
Merter Yalçınkaya,
A L Muilenberg
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
prosthetics and orthotics international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.729
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1746-1553
pISSN - 0309-3646
DOI - 10.3109/03093648809079397
Subject(s) - finite element method , computer science , volume (thermodynamics) , cad , grid , biomedical engineering , shape change , orthodontics , mathematics , engineering drawing , structural engineering , geometry , medicine , physics , engineering , quantum mechanics , evolutionary biology , biology
A set of design criteria for sensing the shape of an above-knee (AK) stump is presented and used as the basis for evaluating various shape sensing technologies. A mechanical probe type shape sensing system is described and its use in quantifying the external shape of the AK stump is discussed as it relates to generating a grid for finite element analysis in CAD/CAM studies and comparing the segmental volumes of the loaded and unloaded stump. This study also discusses a method that uses circumferential measurements to compute total and incremental volumes of the stump.

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