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Ecosystem service potentials, flows and demands-concepts for spatial localisation, indication and quantification
Author(s) -
Benjamin Burkhard,
Marion Kandziora,
Ying Hou,
Felix Müller
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
landscape online
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.436
H-Index - 14
ISSN - 1865-1542
DOI - 10.3097/lo.201434
Subject(s) - ecosystem services , provisioning , variety (cybernetics) , environmental resource management , service (business) , ecosystem , computer science , ecosystem management , environmental science , ecology , business , telecommunications , marketing , artificial intelligence , biology
The high variety of ecosystem service categorisation systems, assessment frameworks, indicators,\udquantification methods and spatial localisation approaches allows scientists and decision makers to harness\udexperience, data, methods and tools. On the other hand, this variety of concepts and disagreements among\udscientists hamper an integration of ecosystem services into contemporary environmental management and\uddecision making. In this article, the current state of the art of ecosystem service science regarding spatial\udlocalisation, indication and quantification of multiple ecosystem service supply and demand is reviewed\udand discussed. Concepts and tables for regulating, provisioning and cultural ecosystem service definitions,\uddistinguishing between ecosystem service potential supply (stocks), flows (real supply) and demands as\udwell as related indicators for quantification are provided. Furthermore, spatial concepts of service providing\udunits, benefitting areas, spatial relations, rivalry, spatial and temporal scales are elaborated. Finally, matrices\udlinking CORINE land cover types to ecosystem service potentials, flows, demands and budget estimates are\udprovided. The matrices show that ecosystem service potentials of landscapes differ from flows, especially for\udprovisioning ecosystem services

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