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Dignity Therapy Improves Hope and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Author(s) -
Hossein Rahimi,
Nasim Mehrpooya,
Seyyed Abolfazl Vagharseyyedin,
Zahra Karimi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of advances in medical and biomedical research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.113
H-Index - 12
ISSN - 2676-6264
DOI - 10.30699/jambs.28.128.156
Subject(s) - dignity , randomized controlled trial , quality of life (healthcare) , medicine , clinical trial , cancer , intensive care medicine , oncology , nursing , political science , law
Materials & Methods: This trial was conducted in 2019. The sample included 76 cancer patients who were randomly divided into an experimental group (n=38) and a control group (n=38). Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, the Herth-Hope questionnaire (1991), and the EORTC QLQ-C30 scoring (1988). The intervention group received a dignity therapy protocol. The control group received no intervention. The questionnaires were completed again four weeks after the intervention. Data were analyzed by SPSS 16 and several tests (Chi-square, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, independent t-test, paired t-test, Wilcoxon, and MannWhitney). The significance level was set at P-value<0.05.

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