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The Analgesic Efficacy of Low Dose Dexamethasone Added to Bupivacaine in Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerves Block in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Surgery under Spinal Anesthesia
Author(s) -
Hamid Kayalha,
Somayeh Ahmadi Gooraji,
Hossein Parsa,
Marzieh Beigom Khezri
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of advances in medical and biomedical research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.113
H-Index - 12
ISSN - 2676-6264
DOI - 10.30699/jambs.27.124.16
Subject(s) - medicine , bupivacaine , anesthesia , analgesic , inguinal hernia , surgery , dexamethasone , spinal anesthesia , hernia
Materials & Methods: 50 patients in the range of 20-80 years of age who had underwent elective surgery for the purpose of inguinal hernia repair under spinal anesthesia were recruited in a prospective, double-blinded, and randomized manner. At the end of the surgery, the patients received an II and IH block through the direct injection of drugs around nerves. Meanwhile, the control group received bupivacaine 0.5% (2 cc) plus normal saline 1 cc (group C), and the dexamethasone group received bupivacaine 0.5% (2 cc) plus 4 mg (1 cc) dexamethasone (group D). The pain intensity was measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS) scale at 1, 2, 4, 12, and 24 hours after surgery.

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