Extension of Solutions of Systems of Linear Differential Equations
Author(s) -
Takahiro Kawai
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
publications of the research institute for mathematical sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.786
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1663-4926
pISSN - 0034-5318
DOI - 10.2977/prims/1195190964
Subject(s) - mathematics , holomorphic function , linear differential equation , mathematical analysis , differential equation , pure mathematics , algebraic number , analytic function , algebraic differential equation , extension (predicate logic) , differential algebraic equation , ordinary differential equation , computer science , programming language
The purpose of this paper is to prove some theorems on the extensibility of hyperfunction solutions and real analytic solutions of systems of linear differential equations with real analytic coefficients. It is Ehrenpreis [2] that revealed the intimate relations between the algebraic character of "overdetermin ed" systems of linear differential equations and Hartogs' theorem on the removable singularity of holomorphic functions of several complex variables. In fact, the essential part of his results can be summarized as follows: if a (generalized) function satisfies an "overdetermin ed" system of linear differential equations with constant coefficients outside a compact set in Rn, then it must be extended uniquely all over Rn as a solution of the same system. Note that the notion of "overdetermin ed" system is purely algebraic and that the Cauchy-Riemann equation, which holomorphic functions of n complex
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