A Study on New Muller's Method
Author(s) -
Bong-kyu Park,
Sin Hitotumatu
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
publications of the research institute for mathematical sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.786
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1663-4926
pISSN - 0034-5318
DOI - 10.2977/prims/1195176252
Subject(s) - mathematics , combinatorics , intersection (aeronautics) , interval (graph theory) , function (biology) , rate of convergence , quadratic equation , mathematical analysis , parabola , geometry , channel (broadcasting) , electrical engineering , evolutionary biology , engineering , biology , aerospace engineering
When we compute a root of equation F(Jf)=0, Mailer's Method uses three initial approximations XQ, Xi9 and X2 and determines the next approximation Xz by the intersection of the X-axis with the parabola through (Z0, F(Xfi), (Xl} F(Xl))9 and (X2, F(Xt)). The procedure is repeated successively to improve the approximate solution of an equation F(X) =0. Suppose a continuous function Fr defined on the interval [Xo9 Xi~] is given, with F(X$) and F(XJ being opposite signs. In our New-Muller's Method we choose XQ and Xi as the ends of the interval and take another initial approximation X2 as the mid-point of X^ Xi and new approximation X$ is the intersection of the X-axis with a quadratic curve through (Z0,F(Z0)), Qf2,F(Z2)), and (XliF(Xl^. This method is proposed to improve the rate of convergence and calculate faster for reducing the interval. Let us call this method NewMuller's Method in this paper. §1. New-Muiler's Method Let F(X) be continuous function that has a root in an interval Beginning with the initial approximations XQ and X\ under the condition F(XQ) • F(Xi~)<$ an intermediate initial approximation is taken as X2 = ( X0 + XJ /2. Then X3 is the intersection of the X-axis with a quadratic curve G(X)=Q through three point (X0, F(Jf0)), (X2, F(X,)), and (Xl} Next we determine the closed interval / which includes the solution of F(X)=Q, as follow;
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